Jan 17
The Professional Golfer Association is formed, in New York City.
Jan 27
Temperatures in New York City rise to 69 degrees F, highest here
for this date.
Feb 14
Temperatures in New York City drop to 2 degrees F, lowest here
for this date.
Feb 21
Temperatures in New York City drop to 5 degrees F, lowest here
for this date.
Mar 17
Temperatures in New York City drop to 9 degrees F, lowest here
for this date.
Mar 18
New York temperatures reach 7 degrees F, setting a daily record
for the second straight day.
Mar 27
The Genesee River floods at Rochester, the worst there since 1865.
Apr 11
War correspondent and novelist Richard Harding Davis dies, in
Mount Kisco.
Apr 16
60,000 members of New York City's International Ladies' Garment
Workers Union walk off the job. They will win recognition for
the ILGWU, standardized collective bargaining agreements, and
binding two-year contracts.
Apr 22
Violinist-conductor Yehudi Menuhin is born in New York City.
Apr 23
The Socialist Party, meeting in New York City, nominates Arthur
E. Reimer and Caleb Harrison.
Jun 12
The Ziegfeld Follies of 1916 opens at New York's New Amsterdam
Theatre, featuring Will Rogers.
July
New York City's first comprehensive zoning ordinances are passed.
** A fire breaks out in the parsonage of the East Penfield Baptist
Church, destroying most of the church. It is rebuilt.
Jul 2
Henrietta (Hetty) Howland Green, the richest woman in the United
States, dies, in NewYork City leaving a $100,000,000 estate.
Jul 30
German saboteurs blow up a U. S. ammunition dump at the Lehigh
Valley Railroad Terminal on New Jersey's Black Tom Island. Seven
people are killed. The force breaks windows in Brooklyn
August
The Hydraulic Canal at Niagara Falls is opened to the public as
a park.
Aug 7
3,000 members of New York City's Actors Equity Association (AEA)
walk off the job.
Aug 16
New York City's Amalgamated Association of Street and Electric
Railway Employees (AASERE) walk off the job.
Sep 6
Actors Equity members return to work, having gained a closed shop
and an eight- performance week.
Sep 17
AASERE workers return to their jobs, having gained little.
Oct 6
Mystery writer Stanley Ellin is born in New York City.
Oct 16
Margaret Sanger opens the first birth-control clinic, in Brooklyn.
Nov 7
Jazz composer-pianist-trumpeter Joseph "Joe" Bushkin
is born in New York City.
Dec 5
Businessman and 1892 Vice Presidential candidate Whitelaw Reid
dies at his home in Tarrytown.
City
The New York Central & Harlem River Railroad switches all
passenger traffic to Grand Central Terminal, carrying it through
Spuyten Duyvil and along the Harlem River. ** Typhoid outbreaks
cause the condemnation of Staten Island oyster beds. ** City resident
Toyohiko Takami graduates from Cornell University Medical College.
** Workmen excavating in southern Manhattan for the IRT subway
uncover the remains of Adriaen Block's ship the Tyger,
destroyed by fire in 1613. Parts of it are retrieved and will
end up in the Museum of the City of New York.
State
A barn is built at the Shaker colony in Albany, to replace one
recently destroyed by a fire. ** Wyoming, New York, breath mint
manufacturer and politician Martin VanBuren Ferris dies. ** Jell-O
inventor Pearl Bixby Wait dies at the age of 42. ** Ernest Le
Roy Woodward succeeds his mother Cora Woodward as President of
Le Roy's Genesee Pure Food Company (Jell-O). ** The Champlain
Canal portion of the Barge Canal is opened. ** A fire destroys
most of Phoenix. ** Photo-electrical engineer Theodore Willard
Case founds the Case Research Laboratory behind his Auburn home.
Batavia
When Grand Rapids, Michigan, railroad executive Daniel McCool
dies, his widow Kate Fisher McCool returns to Batavia, her home
town, to live with her mother Alice Fisher. ** Anna Dailey, owner
of the Dailey Furniture Store and mother of pianist Monica Dailey,
dies. Her daughter Anna takes over the business.
Buffalo
Clockmaker Myles Hughes completes the apostolic clock he began
in 1881. ** The Buffalo General Electric Company erects the Charles
R. Hunley Station steam-electric generating plant.
Rochester
The U. S. government turns down a request by the city for $500,000
to be used for port improvements. ** Residents of Charlotte approve
the village's annexation by the city, which also annexes Lake
Avenue, increasing its own size to 26.28 square miles. ** Claude
Bragdon's Chamber of Commerce building opens. ** Nearly half (983)
of those enrolled in the city's citizenship classes, are Italian.
** New York State Railways purchases new cars from the Cincinnati
Car Company. These Peter Witt 1220 series cars are nicknamed submarines,
due to a vague resemblance to German U-Boats. ** The Maplewood
Branch of the Young Men's Christian Association opens. ** Loew's
Vaudeville becomes The Avon Theater, then Fay's Theater. ** The
German Insurance Building becomes headquarters for the Lincoln
National Bank.
Jan 22
The first class of Rochester's Dental Dispensary graduates.
Feb 17
Rochester celebrates the centennial of the birth of black abolitionist
Frederick Douglass.
Mar 8
An attempt is made to steal a flock of prize geese from the Rochester
jail.
Apr 1
Temperatures in New York City reach 83 degrees F, highest here
for this date.
May
An elevated line is completed to New York City's Jackson Heights
neighborhood.
May 18
A sentry at Rochester's downtown aqueduct fires at a prowler.
Jun 12
The Ziegfeld Follies of 1917 opens at the New Amsterdam
Theatre, features Eddie Cantor.
Jun 30
Singer Lena Horne is born in Brooklyn.
Jul 4
The Centennial Celebration of the Turning of the First Shovelful
of Earth in the Construction of the Erie Canal is held at Rome.
Jul 23
NAACP officials including W. E. B. Du Bois and James Weldon Johnson
lead a silent Protest Parade down New York's Fifth Avenue as a
demonstration against the East St. Louis riots of three weeks
ago. Almost 10,000 people march.
Aug 3
Jazz composer, arranger, vocalist and trumpeter Charles James
"Charlie" Jefferson is born in New York City.
Aug 16
Rida Johnson Young and Sigmund Romberg's Maytime opens
at New York's Shubert Theatre.
Aug 28
Guy Bolton, P. G. Wodehouse and Jerome Kern's Leave It to Jane
opens at New York's Longacre Theatre.
Sep 19
New York's Rochester, Syracuse & Eastern Railway interurban
is reorganized as the Rochester and Syracuse Railroad.
Sep 24
Jazz vocalist and bass player James H. "Jimmy" Butts
is born in New York City.
Sep 30
Jazz drummer-vocalist Bernard "Buddy" Rich is born,
in Brooklyn.
October
The U. S. War Department orders New York's 369th Infantry Division,
consisting of black soldiers, to France.
Nov 6
Women are given the vote in the state.
Dec 17
The 369th Infantry Regiment disembarks at Brest, France.
City
The city begins drawing its water supply from the Catskill Mountains
when the tunnel is completed. ** The co-op at 121 Madison, on
30th Street, is converted to rental apartments. ** Brooklyn politician
John Francis Hylan, running on the Democratic ticket, defeats
incumbent John Purroy Mitchel and Socialist Morris Hillquit to
become mayor; serves 1918-1925. ** Richard F. Walsh starts as
an apprentice electrician in Brooklyn's Fifth Avenue Theater.
** Composer W. C. Handy arrives from Memphis, Tennessee. ** The
Jerome Avenue (Bronx) branch of the Lexington Avenue IRT subway
opens. ** Brooklyn's New York Dock Company now consists of 34
piers, 159 warehouses, 20 manufacturing buildings and a cold storage
plant. ** The approximate date Brooklyn's Arbuckle Brothers wholesale
grocery firm builds William Higginson's 11-story coffee and sugar
warehouse at Jay, Main and Plymouth Streets, with 9 railroad lines
running through its first story. Turner Construction erects the
building.
State
Amateur archaeologist Max Schrabisch arrives in Woodstock and
is suspected of being a German agent. He's vouched for by State
Supreme Court judge Alphonso Trumpbour Clearwater in Kingston.
** The former Protestant Reformed Dutch Church building in Geneva
is sold by its owner, the Catholic Church, and becomes a Masonic
Temple. ** A terminal building is built on the Champlain Canal
at Whitehall (Skenesborough). It will become the Skenesborough
Museum, site of today's Urban Cultural Park Visitor Center. **
The New York State Barge Canal opens, replacing the Erie. Navigation
is shut down on the Cayuga and Seneca Canal. ** A bridge house
is built on the Oswego Canal at Phoenix to house the machinery
for a nearby drawbridge. ** When local African-American musicians
are denied access to the Buffalo chapter of the American Federation
of Musicians, they form the Colored Musician's Club. ** William
O. Inglis begins interviewing John D. Rockefeller for an hour
a day at Kykuit, his Pocantico Hills estate. The result, commissioned
by Rockefeller's son, is to be a biography telling the family's
view of their history. It is never published. ** Former New York
Masonic Grand Master William A. Brodie (Mr. Geneseo) dies.
Batavia
St. Jerome Hospital opens. ** The city's Brisbane Mansion is inspected,
with an eye toward future municipal use. ** Troop A of the New
York State Police is established.
Long Island
The U. S. Army's Camp Mills is opened at Garden City. Camp Upton
is opened at Yaphank.
Rochester
The city annexes the Lake Ontario port village of Charlotte. **
Nearly 1000 of the city's Italian population receive full citizenship.
** Fay's Theater becomes the Club Burlesque. ** A war bond rally
is held downtown.
January
John F. Hylan is inaugurated as mayor of New York City.
Jan 1
New York City's temperature plunges to 4 degrees below zero F,
lowest here for this date.
Jan 2
Temperatures in New York City drop to 2 degrees F, lowest here
for the date.
Jan 4
Temperatures in New York City drop to 4 degrees below 0 F, setting
another record for this date.
Jan 30
The Eastman Kodak Company sets up a U. S. Army School of Aerial
Photography in Rochester.
Feb 4
Temperatures in New York City drop to 0 degrees F, lowest here
for this date.
Feb 5
Batavia's Ellicott Hall, center of the village's government, burns
to the ground, probably due to an overheated furnace. The mayor
will move into temporary Ferris Street quarters and the superintendent
of public works will move to the Municipal Building. ** Temperatures
in New York City drop to 6 degrees below 0 F, lowest here for
the second day in a row.
Feb 6
Batavia's government records are found to be safe, in a basement
vault.
Feb 11
Rochester's Friendly Home residence moves from Alexander Street
to East Avenue at Allen's Creek.
Feb 13
George Eastman's gift of the Eastman Theater and School of Music
to the city of Rochester is announced.
Feb 20
A 40-foot sign is erected on top of the main Jell-O factory in
Le Roy.
Mar 5
The Batavia City Council give contractor Frank Homelius the go-ahead
to remodel the Brisbane Mansion for use as a City Hall.
Mar 19
Temperatures in New York City rise to 76 degrees F, highest here
for this date.
Mar 23
Builder Frank Homelius is given the contract to convert Batavia's
Brisbane Mansion to aCity Hall.
Apr 30
A Liberty Loan rally in Rochester is addressed by two A. E. F.
veterans.
May 10
The Barge Canal bypass at Rochester opens.
May 12
A mock battle is filmed in Rochester's Genesee Valley Park to
aid the War Chest drive.
Jun 14
Land on the north side of Lewiston's Saunders Settlement Road
is purchased from Andrezej Drabczyk, Thomasz Szczesc, Josef Janik,
and Jakob Nowacki, for the establishment of St Michael the Archangel
Polish National Church's Cemetery #7.
Sep 28
The conversion of Batavia's Brisbane Mansion to a City Hall is
completed, and the building is opened for public inspection.
October
Father Victor Fasella, pastor of Batavia's St. Anthony's Church,
dies of influenza.
November
The Reverend William Kirby is named to replace Father Fasella.
Nov 11
A massive crowd gathers at Rochester's Main Street and East Avenue
to celebrate the armistice.
City
Houses along St. John's Park are demolished during a street-widening
project. ** Anarchist Mollie Steimer is arrested for agitating
against U. S. troop landings in Russia. ** Dr. Toyohiko Takami
steps down as head of the Japanese Mutual Aid Society. ** The
city's Board of Coroners is replaced by a Medical Examiner's Office.
** The State of New York begins construction of Brooklyn's Gowanus
Grain Terminal as a terminus for the State Barge Canal. ** The
New York Times wins a Pulitzer Prize for its coverage of
the war.
State
The New York State Barge Canal is completed. Downtown Utica is
bypassed. The Erie Canal dam at Tonawanda is removed so that tug-pulled
Barge Canal boats can go from Tonawanda to Buffalo. Periodic flooding
in the area is also alleviated. ** The racehorse Man o' War
is sold for $5,000, at Saratoga. ** A Student Army Training Corps
is established on the campus of Geneva's Hobart and William Smith
Colleges. ** Tonawanda's Herschell-Spillman Company builds a carousel
that is later a working part of the Allan Herschell Carrousel
(sic) Factory Museum permanent exhibit. ** Army-Navy supplier
Frank Bannerman dies. ** Al Smith is elected governor.
Batavia
Ely's European Restaurant is sold and the name is simplified to
Ely's (later The Metropolitan). ** The Buffalo Cut Glass Company
closes. ** George Day and his sister Alice Day Gardner change
the name of their late father Harris Day's law firm, which they've
run since his 1904 death, to Day and Gardner.
Rochester
Claude Bragdon is chosen to design Peterborough, Canada's Hunter
Street Bridge. ** The city buys up resorts at Charlotte and converts
the property into a public beach.
© 2002 David Minor / Eagles Byte
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